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TAWANG - The Land of Monpas:

The land of Monpas, Tawang is a district of Arunachal Pradesh situated at a height of 10,000 ft from the sea level. Tawang in Arunachal Pradesh is a major kernel of Buddhist learning and is particularly well-known for its 400 year old monastery (Tawang Monastery), one of the best known and largest in India. The name Tawang was derived from this monastery. It is also believed that, the name Tawang was given by Mera Lama in the 17th century. Before the establishment of this monastery, Tawang was a centre of Tantric religion. Apart from its religious importance, Tawang is famous for its natural beauty, which attracts and enchants the traveler.

 

Latitude: 27 º 45' N
Longitude: 90º 15' E
From Sea level: 3500 meters above sea level
Population: 38,924
Area: 2,085 km² (805 sq mi)
Vegetation Type: Dry inner valleys, cultivation, temperate broad-leaved and conifer forests, scrub, alpine meadows

People :

Much of the tribal population consists of the Naga related Nocte, Konyak and Wancho, who traditionally followed Hinduism and Animism, although a sizeable minorty of Christians can be found among the Nocte and Konyak as well. Smaller communities of Tutsa, Tangsa and Singpho can be found in the district as well. Festive fairs and festivals such as the Loku of the Nocte, Oriya or Ojiyele of the Wancho and the Pongtu festival of the Tutsa are celebrated in full flair. Tirap is also home to a sizeable population of the Christian Indian immigrants and Buddhist Chakma

Languages:

Hindi, Nocte, Wancho and English
Significance: Largest Monastery In India and 2nd Largest In Asia.


NOTE:

Indian tourists :


Indian tourists visiting Arunachal Pradesh require an Inner Line Permit, which takes approximately three weeks to be issued.

Foreign tourists :

Foreign tourists intending to visit Tawang must obtain Restricted Area permit from Commissioner (Home), Govt. of Arunachal Pradesh.

Between January - February, the Losar and Torgya festivals are held when lama dance and religious rituals prove a big draw.

ACCESSIBILTY:

Airport :

The nearest airport is at Tezpur about 345 km from Tawang. From here you can easily reach Tawang by bus.

Railhead :

Bhalukpong (285 km) and Rangapara (Assam) are is the nearest railhead from Tawang.

Road Transport :

Buses and Taxi ply regularly from Tezpur (Assam) and Bomdilla to Tawang which is 180 km and takes 10 hrs. It is connected by road with other towns in Arunachal Pradesh and Assam via Bomdila


Best time:

Tawang is best visited between March and October. Being at a high altitude it sometimes gets snowed in during winter. Carry light woollens and a windcheater for summer and heavy woollens for winter
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